aws.s3.get_object_attributes
Example SQL Queries
SELECT * FROMaws.s3.get_object_attributesWHERE"bucket" = 'VALUE'AND "key" = 'VALUE'AND "object_attributes" = 'VALUE';Description
Retrieves all the metadata from an object without returning the object itself. This operation is useful if you're interested only in an object's metadata.
GetObjectAttributes combines the functionality of HeadObject and ListParts. All of the data returned with each of those individual calls can be returned with a single call to GetObjectAttributes.
Directory buckets - For directory buckets, you must make requests for this API operation to the Zonal endpoint. These endpoints support virtual-hosted-style requests in the format https://bucket_name.s3express-az_id.region.amazonaws.com/key-name . Path-style requests are not supported. For more information, see Regional and Zonal endpoints in the Amazon S3 User Guide.
- Permissions
General purpose bucket permissions - To use GetObjectAttributes, you must have READ access to the object. The permissions that you need to use this operation with depend on whether the bucket is versioned. If the bucket is versioned, you need both the s3:GetObjectVersion and s3:GetObjectVersionAttributes permissions for this operation. If the bucket is not versioned, you need the s3:GetObject and s3:GetObjectAttributes permissions. For more information, see Specifying Permissions in a Policy in the Amazon S3 User Guide. If the object that you request does not exist, the error Amazon S3 returns depends on whether you also have the s3:ListBucket permission.
If you have the s3:ListBucket permission on the bucket, Amazon S3 returns an HTTP status code 404 Not Found ("no such key") error.
If you don't have the s3:ListBucket permission, Amazon S3 returns an HTTP status code 403 Forbidden ("access denied") error.
Directory bucket permissions - To grant access to this API operation on a directory bucket, we recommend that you use the CreateSession API operation for session-based authorization. Specifically, you grant the s3express:CreateSession permission to the directory bucket in a bucket policy or an IAM identity-based policy. Then, you make the CreateSession API call on the bucket to obtain a session token. With the session token in your request header, you can make API requests to this operation. After the session token expires, you make another CreateSession API call to generate a new session token for use. Amazon Web Services CLI or SDKs create session and refresh the session token automatically to avoid service interruptions when a session expires. For more information about authorization, see CreateSession .
- Encryption
Encryption request headers, like x-amz-server-side-encryption, should not be sent for HEAD requests if your object uses server-side encryption with Key Management Service (KMS) keys (SSE-KMS), dual-layer server-side encryption with Amazon Web Services KMS keys (DSSE-KMS), or server-side encryption with Amazon S3 managed encryption keys (SSE-S3). The x-amz-server-side-encryption header is used when you PUT an object to S3 and want to specify the encryption method. If you include this header in a GET request for an object that uses these types of keys, you’ll get an HTTP 400 Bad Request error. It's because the encryption method can't be changed when you retrieve the object.
If you encrypt an object by using server-side encryption with customer-provided encryption keys (SSE-C) when you store the object in Amazon S3, then when you retrieve the metadata from the object, you must use the following headers to provide the encryption key for the server to be able to retrieve the object's metadata. The headers are:
x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm
x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-key
x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-key-MD5
For more information about SSE-C, see Server-Side Encryption (Using Customer-Provided Encryption Keys) in the Amazon S3 User Guide.
Directory bucket permissions - For directory buckets, only server-side encryption with Amazon S3 managed keys (SSE-S3) (AES256) is supported.
- Versioning
Directory buckets - S3 Versioning isn't enabled and supported for directory buckets. For this API operation, only the null value of the version ID is supported by directory buckets. You can only specify null to the versionId query parameter in the request.
- Conditional request headers
Consider the following when using request headers:
If both of the If-Match and If-Unmodified-Since headers are present in the request as follows, then Amazon S3 returns the HTTP status code 200 OK and the data requested:
If-Match condition evaluates to true.
If-Unmodified-Since condition evaluates to false.
For more information about conditional requests, see RFC 7232.
If both of the If-None-Match and If-Modified-Since headers are present in the request as follows, then Amazon S3 returns the HTTP status code 304 Not Modified:
If-None-Match condition evaluates to false.
If-Modified-Since condition evaluates to true.
For more information about conditional requests, see RFC 7232.
- HTTP Host header syntax
Directory buckets - The HTTP Host header syntax is Bucket_name.s3express-az_id.region.amazonaws.com.
The following actions are related to GetObjectAttributes:
Table Definition
| Column Name | Column Data Type |
|---|---|
| bucket Required Input Column The name of the bucket that contains the object. Directory buckets - When you use this operation with a directory bucket, you must use virtual-hosted-style requests in the format Bucket_name.s3express-az_id.region.amazonaws.com. Path-style requests are not supported. Directory bucket names must be unique in the chosen Availability Zone. Bucket names must follow the format bucket_base_name--az-id--x-s3 (for example, DOC-EXAMPLE-BUCKET--usw2-az1--x-s3). For information about bucket naming restrictions, see Directory bucket naming rules in the Amazon S3 User Guide. Access points - When you use this action with an access point, you must provide the alias of the access point in place of the bucket name or specify the access point ARN. When using the access point ARN, you must direct requests to the access point hostname. The access point hostname takes the form AccessPointName-AccountId.s3-accesspoint.Region.amazonaws.com. When using this action with an access point through the Amazon Web Services SDKs, you provide the access point ARN in place of the bucket name. For more information about access point ARNs, see Using access points in the Amazon S3 User Guide. Access points and Object Lambda access points are not supported by directory buckets. S3 on Outposts - When you use this action with Amazon S3 on Outposts, you must direct requests to the S3 on Outposts hostname. The S3 on Outposts hostname takes the form AccessPointName-AccountId.outpostID.s3-outposts.Region.amazonaws.com. When you use this action with S3 on Outposts through the Amazon Web Services SDKs, you provide the Outposts access point ARN in place of the bucket name. For more information about S3 on Outposts ARNs, see What is S3 on Outposts? in the Amazon S3 User Guide. | VARCHAR |
| key Required Input Column The object key. | VARCHAR |
| object_attributes Required Input Column Specifies the fields at the root level that you want returned in the response. Fields that you do not specify are not returned. | VARCHAR[] |
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| expected_bucket_owner Input Column The account ID of the expected bucket owner. If the account ID that you provide does not match the actual owner of the bucket, the request fails with the HTTP status code 403 Forbidden (access denied). | VARCHAR |
| max_parts Input Column Sets the maximum number of parts to return. | BIGINT |
| part_number_marker Input Column Specifies the part after which listing should begin. Only parts with higher part numbers will be listed. | BIGINT |
| request_payer Input Column Confirms that the requester knows that they will be charged for the request. Bucket owners need not specify this parameter in their requests. If either the source or destination S3 bucket has Requester Pays enabled, the requester will pay for corresponding charges to copy the object. For information about downloading objects from Requester Pays buckets, see Downloading Objects in Requester Pays Buckets in the Amazon S3 User Guide. This functionality is not supported for directory buckets. | VARCHAR |
| sse_customer_algorithm Input Column Specifies the algorithm to use when encrypting the object (for example, AES256). This functionality is not supported for directory buckets. | VARCHAR |
| sse_customer_key Input Column Specifies the customer-provided encryption key for Amazon S3 to use in encrypting data. This value is used to store the object and then it is discarded; Amazon S3 does not store the encryption key. The key must be appropriate for use with the algorithm specified in the x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm header. This functionality is not supported for directory buckets. | VARCHAR |
| sse_customer_key_md5 Input Column Specifies the 128-bit MD5 digest of the encryption key according to RFC 1321. Amazon S3 uses this header for a message integrity check to ensure that the encryption key was transmitted without error. This functionality is not supported for directory buckets. | VARCHAR |
| version_id Input Column The version ID of the object. This functionality is not supported for directory buckets. | VARCHAR |
| _aws_profile Input Column The AWS profile defines the AWS identity used. It can be defined via credentials or by assuming a IAM role. | STRUCT( |
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| checksum The checksum or digest of the object. | STRUCT( |
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| delete_marker Specifies whether the object retrieved was (true) or was not (false) a delete marker. If false, this response header does not appear in the response. This functionality is not supported for directory buckets. | BOOLEAN |
| e_tag An ETag is an opaque identifier assigned by a web server to a specific version of a resource found at a URL. | VARCHAR |
| last_modified The creation date of the object. | TIMESTAMP_S |
| object_parts A collection of parts associated with a multipart upload. | STRUCT( |
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| object_size The size of the object in bytes. | BIGINT |
| request_charged If present, indicates that the requester was successfully charged for the request. This functionality is not supported for directory buckets. | VARCHAR |
| storage_class Provides the storage class information of the object. Amazon S3 returns this header for all objects except for S3 Standard storage class objects. For more information, see Storage Classes. Directory buckets - Only the S3 Express One Zone storage class is supported by directory buckets to store objects. | VARCHAR |